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Global Supply Chains in the COVID-19 Era – Resilience, Risk, and Recovery

Global Supply Chains in the COVID-19 Era – Resilience, Risk, and Recovery

Alexandra Blake
by 
Alexandra Blake
9 minutes read
Trends in Logistic
November 17, 2025

Stay diversified; diversify suppliers, build regional hubs, deploy containers, establish lifeline options for high fluctuation demand.

Leaders map vulnerabilities across supplier networks; public data reveals exposure; between regions american colleague, associate dialogue clarifies assumptions; yost notes live data; leaders stay engaged; public eople insights guide decisions.

Public messaging reduces confusion; transparency around container availability; shipping windows; lead times boost trust; network visibility improves coordination.

additional investment in regional networks; lifeline contracts support critical sectors; american manufacturers partner with carriers.

Analytical models reveal bigger vulnerabilities; container bottlenecks trigger ripple effects across public networks; asking public officials yields faster restoration; result: improved robustness.

Public eople safety remains priority; dont ignore protective procedures across facilities.

Building proactive resilience in remote procurement

Building proactive resilience in remote procurement

Recommendation: Build dual sourcing across five geographic regions for core categories; designate schwartz as risk lead; metrics defined; deploy digital dashboards to monitor shipping, pickup times, costs; align with local manufacturer, oems; ensure transparent communication with teams, suppliers, customers.

  • Geographic diversification: identify five backup suppliers across texas, midwest, southeast, west coast, northeast; maintain buffer stock at regional hubs; monitor outbreak signals; adjust source mix by market dynamics.
  • Digital visibility: cloud dashboards give real-time inventory, shipping status, pickup readiness; mike behind dashboards flags bottlenecks; schwartz conducts monthly reviews; ensure data quality across oems, manufacturers.
  • Operational readiness: define five scenarios (outbreak spike, port delay, wage shock, supplier insolvency, policy change); assign owners; keep defined timelines; test via tabletop drills; update plan accordingly.
  • Cost governance: track wages impact on buffers; model realistic total landed costs; compare market price movements; maintain price stability for core products used by customer segments; align with brand value.
  • Supplier collaboration: engage with pepsico, oems, manufacturers; co-develop contingency terms; define lead times; secure shipping capacity; enable pickup options in regional hubs; coordinate with retails, customer demand signals to keep shelves stocked.
  • Case context: texas teams at pepsico reflect shifts in customer market; mike behind dashboards shows times to fulfillment; biden policy shifts affect cargo movement; schwartz analysis highlights risk, opportunity behind broader macro shifts.
  • Demand signals: vaccines packaging demand; ensure capacity to meet surge; keep regional safety stock; align with geographic demand patterns; build relationships with local distributors for pickup options.

How to identify critical suppliers and craft a remote-friendly diversification plan

How to identify critical suppliers and craft a remote-friendly diversification plan

Concrete recommendation: identify critical supplier segments by volumes; lead times; supplier concentration; impact on manufacturing; then build remote-friendly diversification plan. Use a three-axis score: volumes; average lead time; geographic dispersion; items crossing thresholds flagged for action. Apply context to interpret results; emphasize inputs such as aluminum; shipbuilding modules; other strategic materials. Build a remote-ready governance model; cross-functional team across procurement, engineering, manufacturing, IT; reviews via reading boards dashboards; monitor capacity; track gaps.

  • Define critical supplier set based on volumes; dependencies such as aluminum components; shipbuilding modules; strategic raw materials; review locations where activity concentrates in places with robust supply networks.
  • Score method: volumes; average lead time; geographic dispersion; assign weight to each axis; items crossing thresholds flagged for action; apply context to interpret results.
  • Diversification plan: remote-friendly approach; at least two alternative sources per critical item; nearshore options within NAFTA context; continuity plan; expedite onboarding of new suppliers when needed.
  • Visibility tools: reading boards dashboards; real-time capacity; alert thresholds; track location-specific conditions; leverage advanced analytics to anticipate shifts in supplier performance.
  • Policy alignment: biden administration supports onshore capacity; align sourcing moves with americans’ preferences; expedite expansion of domestic supply where feasible; maintain ongoing dialogue with supplier base.
  • Continuity controls: lean procurement cycles; reduce single-source dependence; maintain mammoth volumes through multi-source network; hold safety stock where critical.
  • Operational criteria: use advanced visibility; across procurement conditions; ensure data quality; apply standard data model; automate supplier qualification processes; minimize data loss.
  • Metrics: average lead time; percentage of volumes covered by second sources; supplier-visibility score; count of launches for new suppliers; covid shock simulations results.
  • Industry focus: shipbuilding inputs; aluminum usage; adjust plan for places with mammoth volumes; incorporate nafta-based nearshoring; spring planning cycles; inevitable shifts in policy.
  • Executive view: says this approach enables face virus-driven disruptions from covid; powerful move for leaders confronting mammoth volumes; emphasis on reading boards, nafta alignment, spring cycle planning.

How to map end-to-end supply chain visibility with digital tools and dashboards

Start with a single, cross-functional dashboard that unifies measures from procurement, production, warehousing, and transport to deliver end-to-end visibility. Establish a 24-hour data refresh cadence and four core views: source, in-transit, on-hand, and demand signals.

Connect ERP, WMS, TMS, supplier portals, and carrier feeds to create a complete data fabric. Include mexico facilities, log cold chain telemetry for perishables, and tag late or canceled shipments for root-cause analysis. Aim to cover thousands of SKUs across multiple sites, including surgical items, so the dashboard reflects reality for frontline operations.

Governance: define whos responsible for data quality and timeliness; publish a weekly accuracy score; harmonize units and time stamps; document definitions in a shared dictionary. Being explicit reduces ambiguity and addresses challenges, enabling faster decisions.

Analytics and actions: use advanced, operational analytics; set thresholds for OTIF and on-hand accuracy; implement scenario planning to adjust plans quickly when demand deviates. The interface should provide clearly actionable insights and increasingly automated recommendations.

According to john in washington, building a single source of truth reduces blame and accelerates action; washington wouldnt argue otherwise. hari guillot noted that growing networks increasingly rely on clear dashboards to detect anomalies early, and said that timely alerts empower teams to act before a disruption widens.

covid-19 disruptions drove volatility across cross-border and regional flows. In mexico, late shipments and canceled orders surged during peak waves, and dashboards highlighted distribution centers as chokepoints. Teams adjusted capacity and carrier mix, preventing thousands of dollars in losses and preserving service levels. If you wish, expand with supplier scorecards and automated root-cause tagging to keep the view actionable over weeks and quarters.

Which risk indicators to monitor and how to set proactive alert thresholds

Recommendation: implement a two-tier alert system; triggers occur when indicators breach predefined thresholds; early warning signals appear within 7–14 days; crisis actions follow after confirmation.

Hazard markers to watch across networks: unit costs, invoices, lead times, on-time deliveries, inventory stockouts, heat maps of exposure, currency moves, energy costs, shifts in supplier capabilities.

Data streams originate from invoices, purchase orders, ERP, supplier portals; analyze historical patterns, April snapshots, quarter-over-quarter shifts, cross-border tariffs, third-country supplier mix.

Threshold setting approach: define three stages–warning, escalation, crisis; use absolute deltas plus percent changes; set baselines from multi-year history; never rely on one source; April updates help calibrate.

heading cosgrove chairs committee; wells provides dashboards; tara coordinates reports; emily monitors outcomes; council guides priorities.

Across nafta economics, units map to shifts in sourcing; cosgrove, tara lead cross-functional review cycles; preparation includes invoices alignment, price hooks, heat map revalidation.

cosgrove, tara, emily, wells, council, companys contribute data for proactive management.

Indicator Data Source Alert Threshold Recommended Action
Lead time variance ERP; supplier portals variance > 2 days MoM activate backup suppliers; expedite orders
Unit costs surge Invoices; PO data costs > 10% MoM lock pricing; renegotiate
On-time delivery rate Carriers; shipment notices OTD < 95% reroute; reserve capacity
Inventory stockouts ERP stockouts > 2% SKUs adjust safety stock; reorder

How to implement a remote procurement governance model with clear decision rights

Recommendation: establish a centralized remote procurement governance kernel with explicit decision rights for supplier onboarding, terms setting, contract changes, cash controls.

Create a decision rights matrix: onboarding approvals, payment authorizations, contingency pivots; assign owners by category: strategic, tactical, transactional.

Increase visibility via real-time dashboards showing ship status, materials availability, lead times; connect sensors at supplier sites to reduce guesswork.

Adopt a surgical governance rhythm: monthly meetings, fast escalations, strict change controls; left side calendar reserved for exception handling; this framework covers everything from onboarding to payment.

Enforce cash discipline: set guardrails, lock in terms accelerating cash conversion, offer early payment rebates; aim for more working capital flexibility to produce, service, ship faster. Cost control trumps speed when risk spikes.

Build a risk factor index: track supplier concentration, geopolitical exposure, weather disruption, cyber risk; link to governance outcomes, not siloed KPIs.

Over time, governance practices become more automated.

Executives looking for early warnings receive immediate alerts.

Section ownership: executives chaired by secretary; define roles: decision rights owners, data stewards, risk owners; schedule weekly meeting with stakeholders.

Metrics: track true productivity improvements; reduction in disruption; gain in cycle speed; visibility uplift; hook for sponsorship; cash flow impact; measure year over year to avoid backsliding.

Pilot plan for covid year: start in one region, measure onboarding time, expediting costs, on-time deliveries; scale gradually, maintain vaccines materials alignment; monitor vaccines logistics network; keep critical knowledge in a shared repository.

mckinsey guidance referenced; executives said remote governance yields advantage, spread across functions, boosts productivity, expands producing capacity, ensures true visibility; thank you; meeting cadence remains key.

How to run scenario-based recovery planning for key categories and geographies

Launch a two-tier planning cycle anchored in real-time visibility, with a cross-functional team including executives, procurement, logistics, or operations. Define a library of scenarios by category, country, disruption trigger. Use transparency to move from paper maps to dynamic dashboards, enabling quick decision making.

Prioritize key categories: surgical consumables, specialized components, packaging. For each category map top suppliers, production sites, distribution routes across geographies. Evaluate nearshoring within country clusters, supplier diversification, decoupling strategies to reduce cross-border exposure. Capture produced volumes, lead times, price trends from per-country data to feed models.

Create a response plan with three blocks: strategic posture, tactical playbooks, execution calendar. For each block, assign an executive owner, set country-level coordinates, establish a go-live date. Use real-time dashboards to convert paper milestones into digital signals, cutting waste from delays. Maintain transparency with distributors, customers, internal teams to keep momentum, balance costs, secure domestic inventory where possible.

Implement a fact-based playbook testing three to five scenarios per category across geographies. Run Monte Carlo simulations or simple stress tests to estimate impact on volume, prices, service levels. Identify gaps where nearshoring options, domestic production, or decoupling could restore activity quickly. Build execution line with an executive sponsor; Mike from procurement; distributors providing real-time shipment statuses. Engage a group of specialized players to support surgical components. Track movement of orders from distributors into production, record produced output, reallocate capacity to fight back against waste. Monitor opened opportunities, incredible price deltas, plus key contact points that keep distribution moving.

Ground data from ERP, supplier portals, distributor feeds to produce a fact-driven, rich, near real-time picture of capacity, volumes, cash impact. Include hand data alongside paper reports to increase reliability. Keep management informed via concise briefs from leading executives; short papers beat heavy reports. Practice paper-to-digital handoffs, ensuring discrepancies are addressed quickly, fight inflation and price volatility.