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Аналіз зменшення обсягів у вантажних перевезеннях за наймом та його наслідки для логістики

Аналіз зниження обсягів у сфері вантажних перевезень за наймом та його наслідки для логістики

Джеймс Міллер
до 
Джеймс Міллер
4 хвилини читання
Новини
Серпень 24, 2025

Trucking Industry Faces Challenges

The for-hire trucking industry is currently navigating turbulent waters, marked by a notable decline in volume for four consecutive months, driven largely by issues related to tariffs and overcapacity. This situation not only reflects the industry’s present struggles but also raises important considerations for logistics and the broader market.

Key Points to Understand

  • The trucking sector has reported declining volumes for four straight months, highlighting the negative influence of tariffs and overcapacity on operations.
  • For the first time in 38 months, driver availability is tightening, influenced by strategic cost-cutting measures and a gloomy freight outlook.
  • Interest in fleet purchases has risen slightly, yet it remains below long-term averages due to high costs and financial constraints.
  • Indicators for pricing and productivity have also seen declines, which suggests ongoing issues with overcapacity, while the expected impacts of tariffs could last well into 2025.

Volume Index and Tariff Effects

The latest figures from ACT Research’s For-Hire Trucking Index reveal that the Volume Index hit a seasonally adjusted 41.5 in June, a decrease from 42.5 in May. This downward trend has been attributed explicitly to tariff-related factors and persistent overcapacity, which have continued to weigh heavily on the freight market. It’s noteworthy that while volumes are anticipated to rebound in July and August post-tariff reprieve, previous freight demand spikes earlier this year may lead to subsequent paybacks in volume.

Driver Availability Constraints

Among the report’s highlights is the significant shift in the Driver Availability Index, which moved from 50.9 down to 47.9. This marks the first decline in driver supply noted since 38 months ago. The tightening driver market is expected to persist amid current uncertainties and a weaker freight outlook influenced by tariffs. While a limited driver supply could signal a new cycle for the market, it must be accompanied by a corresponding demand to facilitate any potential recovery.

Fleet Purchase Intentions and Financial Pressure

Moreover, intentions to purchase new fleet equipment increased by 15.6% from the previous month, with about 43% of survey respondents indicating plans for purchases in the next three months. Despite this uptick, it remains significantly below the long-term average of 54%. Financial constraints and rising equipment costs are compelling many carriers to either delay or abandon new purchases altogether.

Projected Purchasing Sentiments

The ongoing sentiment in the market suggests that spending will likely remain below average as the industry enters what is anticipated to be the 13th quarter of a downturn. Comparatively, past downturns in the for-hire trucking sector have typically lasted between six to eight quarters, indicating a longer struggle ahead.

Pricing and Productivity Trends

The Pricing Index reflected a downward shift, dropping 3.6 points to 44.2 in June, following a prior marking of 47.8 in May. This downward trajectory remains indicative of the overcapacity struggles, especially during periods typically characterized by increased volume. Even as predictions hint at future volume improvements, the earlier-season demand spikes may cause counterproductive payback periods, delaying any recovery.

Capacity Challenges Persist

On the other hand, the Capacity Index saw a minor increase to 46.8 in June, a slight uptick of 0.4 points from May. However, overall capacity remains in decline, as publicly traded carriers endure profit margins nearing their lowest levels since 2009. Additionally, the Productivity Index exhibited a significant drop of 16.3 points, falling to 47.6 in June as capacity loosened after May’s temporary constraint during the Roadcheck week.

Looking Ahead: Challenges and Opportunities

Given that tariff influences are projected to persist into 2025, the industry faces an uphill battle for recovery, especially amid ongoing capacity attrition. However, every cloud has a silver lining, and the tightening driver market might offer a potential impetus for a new cycle if demand aligns effectively.

Conclusion: Navigating the Current Logistics Landscape

The challenges faced by the for-hire trucking industry bear significant consequences for logistics. The continuing downturn emphasizes the need for robust cost control and strategic planning for businesses reliant on these services. For those in need of efficient and cost-effective logistics solutions, GetTransport.com provides affordable and global options for cargo transportation. With services aimed at office and home moves, large item deliveries, and more, the platform stands out as a versatile ally in navigating logistics challenges.

In summary, the for-hire trucking sector’s declining volumes underline an intricate web of factors impacting logistics both currently and in the future. As businesses look to adapt, platforms like GetTransport.com offer the transparency and reliability necessary to make informed transportation decisions. For your next cargo transportation needs, take advantage of the convenience and affordability provided by GetTransport.com to facilitate seamless logistics solutions. Book your ride at GetTransport.com.