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アホールド・デレーズ、米国サプライチェーンに0億ドルを投資し、完全統合型の自己配送モデルを構築へAhold Delhaize to Invest $480 Million in U.S. Supply Chain to Build a Fully Integrated Self-Distribution Model">

Ahold Delhaize to Invest $480 Million in U.S. Supply Chain to Build a Fully Integrated Self-Distribution Model

Alexandra Blake
によって 
Alexandra Blake
15 minutes read
ロジスティクスの動向
9月 18, 2025

Recommendation: commit the full $480 million and begin the rollout this year to deliver a scalable, integrated network that accelerates orders and keeps products available. This move targets most of the supply chain friction, avoids another last-minute push, and sets a clear timeline with milestones for before benchmarks and progress updates to the investor and leadership team.

Operational blueprint: a centralized hub and smart automation create a scalable network that handles peak volumes during holidays. The project maps to a timeline with phased rollouts in high-frequency markets, allowing leaders to monitor rate changes, adjust inventories, and minimize fuel usage across transports. The plan relies on shared data with suppliers and stores to align on capacity and orders flow. before launch, teams align on data standards so the model remains available to every partner. And another note: this phase targets measurable reductions in total landed cost.

Key tasks: task lists include consolidating inbound shipments, standardizing SKU codes, unlocking a centralized order hub, and deploying automated replenishment. This approach improves products availability and resilience against supply disruptions. The process works best when executed together with retailers and suppliers, ensuring most stores see fewer stockouts and faster response to orders, addressing the most persistent problem spots.

Leadership and governance: The initiative engages an investor board and senior executives who emphasize transparency and speed. Voices like kevin, emma, and muller provide practical inputs on pacing and risk. The notice of milestones is shared across parties, and the plan calls for a clear term for evaluation and adjustment.

Financial discipline: Management should committing funds in calibrated increments at a rate, maintaining a term framework of 3–5 years. The board will review returns, cost of capital, and savings from reduced logistics complexity. This approach minimizes friction for the investor while preserving flexibility to reallocate resources if a vendor faces delays. The before–comparison data will guide recommendations to continue the program or pivot.

Key metrics to watch: The only metric that truly matters is on-shelf availability, measured by fill rate and forecast accuracy. Track orders fulfillment speed, inventory turns, and total landed cost. The shared data model helps align planning across leaders and stores, improving responsiveness during peak demand and reducing miscounts at the DCs.

Call to action: move forward with the plan, share milestones with partners, and commit to monthly dashboards that track progress against the timeline and budget. This approach keeps investor confidence high by delivering tangible benefits early and maintaining flexibility to adjust the course as needed.

Investor Day Briefing

Recommendation: Invest aggressively in the core hubs now to lock in efficiency gains and reduce distribution costs; this announcement should be paired with a phased transition plan that planners can execute, then scale to additional markets as the system proves accuracy and throughput.

The $480 million is allocated to build a fully integrated self-distribution model in the U.S., financed through a mix of capex and ongoing expenses. The plan centers on items across inbound receipt, cross-docking, and last-mile delivery, all under a common data layer. A paper-light workflow replaces manual trails, accelerating release cycles and improving traceability for audit purposes.

The architecture is based on a modular, system-driven approach: warehouse control, transportation planning, and e-commerce order orchestration share a unified data model. This accelerates accuracy and reduces errors; todays teams can align on priorities using the same dashboard, with real-time updates for inventory and delivery ETA. KPIs track on-time delivery, dock-to-store cycles, and e-commerce order accuracy in a single view.

Execution and governance follow a disciplined timeline. The following milestones begin with pilot sites in high-density markets, then expand network-wide over the next 12 to 18 months. An audit-friendly data trail supports financial controls, and a structured expenses review keeps money flow predictable while monitoring sub-ipo readiness if market conditions permit. Regular review cycles keep performance aligned with the value delivered by the system.

To ensure long-term success, maintain a continuous improvement loop: map the forecast to todays actuals, conduct monthly release reviews, and publish an official outcomes 発表 with clear items and milestones. The investment strategy balances immediate efficiency with optionality for further expansion, and keeps the focus on common benefits across stores and distribution centers.

What the $480 Million Allocation Covers: Distribution Center Modernization, Automation, and Network Realignment

What the $480 Million Allocation Covers: Distribution Center Modernization, Automation, and Network Realignment

Invest in staged modernization across the U.S. network by upgrading the six largest DCs first, installing high-throughput sortation, automated palletizing, and energy-efficient racking while consolidating control under a unified WMS. This approach delivers increased throughput, reduces handling steps for items, and creates a repeatable setup that scales with shopping demand. It provides a clear line of sight to metrics and customer outcomes across delhaizes operations.

Automation specifics: deploy high-speed sorters, robotic palletizers, automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS), and AMRs for inbound docks. Tie every device to the central systems layer so orders move from receiving to picking with minimal touches. Vendors should align on interfaces and data standards to avoid integration delays, and Kevin can lead cross-functional sessions to keep the agenda open and transparent.

Network realignment: realign distribution flow to regional hubs, support cross-docking where feasible, and remove bottlenecks at overlapped zones. The plan should reflect historical demand patterns, enabling faster response to seasonal shopping spikes. This realignment supports a more resilient supply chain and offers improved service levels to customers while reducing transit time across the delhaizes network.

Metrics and governance: define KPIs such as on-time in-full, picking accuracy, cycle time, and total landed cost per item. Track increased systems capacity and operational performance monthly. Use a steady cadence of reviews with vendors and internal teams to translate opportunities into concrete outcomes. The sub-ipo structure of delhaizes can support dedicated capital for phased upgrades and ongoing maintenance.

Operational considerations for items: schedule phased rollouts by facility, prioritize fragile or high-turn items, and align with vendor promotions and express terms. The subject of automation includes energy management, safety, and training; offer hands-on coaching for staff to maximize benefits from new systems. Introduce a feedback loop that captures measured performance and customer satisfaction signals to refine the network plan.

Timeline, Milestones, and Key Dependencies for the Self-Distribution Initiative

Launch a phased pilot in connecticut to validate the fully integrated self-distribution model and secure measurable savings and earnings improvements. The plan rests on a clear basis and is supported by a robust IT backbone, a small fleet, and a cross-functional team of managers from ambient and fresh categories. Expect margins to improve versus a legacy network by 2-4 percentage points in the pilot, with volumes doubling as the program expands, and the model to create faster replenishment for shipped products and steadier service for the banner network. This baseline serves the banner network across markets, while development builds long-term operations capability that can be permanently scaled across the network.

Milestone 1 – Q4 2025 Finalize the distribution blueprint, secure the connecticut pilot site, complete IT/MIS integration, and appoint banner-specific managers to run ambient and fresh product testing. Demonstrate initial savings, verify that shipped timelines meet store demand, and establish the data basis for ongoing earnings analysis.

Milestone 2 – Q1–Q2 2026 Launch pilot operations at the selected DC, begin controlled shipments, and capture early margins improvements; align route planning and replenishment cycles; expand training for frontline managers. Instead, emphasize quick wins from ambient and fresh categories to prove the economics before broader rollout.

Milestone 3 – Q3 2026 and beyond Review outcomes, publish a performance case, and decide on scale to two additional markets; confirm growth trajectory and plan to double volumes over the next 12–18 months; assess long financing options, including divestitures or a sub-ipo to support expansion.

Key dependencies include capabilities in two layers: technology and data, such as ERP, WMS integration, EDI, and real-time dashboards; people and processes, with training for ambient and fresh operations and the management team; physical assets, including the pilot DC, a small fleet, and packaging that preserves product quality; and commercial and legal considerations, covering carrier agreements, divestitures, and a potential sub-ipo. The execution can be difficult without cohesive data and aligned incentives. Instead, start with a tight scope and non-critical SKUs to prove the economics. The Connecticut readiness and cross-banner alignment are critical, while ambient conditions must protect product integrity and shipped items meet freshness standards. Achieving the outcomes requires supported governance, a clear strategy, and sustained focus across months and later stages of deployment.

Bol.com Sub-IPO Strategy: Target Listing Structure, Capital Allocation, and Risk Management

Recommendation: pursue a direct listing with a cornerstone investor and a secondary offering window to maximize price discovery, maintain strategic control, and accelerate shareholder value realization. This structure enables rapid access to capital while preserving a customer-centric model built for scale, and it reduces dilution risk for founders and employees. Facts from recent listings confirm that this approach often yields cleaner post-close performance and clearer governance signals. The plan includes staged options to balance speed and discipline, doing so without overconstraining management, benefiting them–the Bol.com team and investor community.

Target listing structure: Bol.com sits under a standalone listing vehicle with caps on voting rights to balance control and broad investor participation. Consider double-class shares or a tracking-stock design to protect the role of the director and the management team, while delivering a clear price signal to the market. The structure should enable a transparent capital table, an annual audit of governance controls, and a straightforward path for building to customer-focused stores and shopping experiences through the cross-border system. The plan includes clear factoring of potential divestitures and the changes they imply for governance and financing terms.

Capital allocation plan: allocate net IPO proceeds to three buckets–growth-building capital, working capital, and selective divestitures–while preserving a solid balance sheet. Prioritize investment in warehouse expansion and automation, building new facilities, and upgrading the technological system that connects stores, trucks, and the online shopping channel. Establish rate-based milestones for implementation and use a disciplined review process to ensure each project aligns with strategic priorities. The plan includes a 60/25/15 split (growth/working capital/divestitures) and a framework that adapts to market conditions.

Risk management framework: identify market, regulatory, and operational risks; implement a three-tier approach: upfront scenario modeling, ongoing audit checks, and a continuous review cadence. Mitigate unexpected shocks and wrong bets by diversifying the investor base, controlling leverage through caps on debt, and setting a disciplined funding rate for operating needs. Build contingency plans for supply-chain changes and potential divestitures that may accelerate or slow investments. Regularly update the risk register and build a robust monitoring system with independent director oversight and quarterly reviews. Doing so requires double checks to catch misalignment early and to prevent wrong assumptions from persisting.

Governance and oversight: appoint an independent director to chair the risk committee, ensure a rigorous review process for major capital allocations, and maintain transparent facts about progress and changes to the plan. The board should preserve a clear role for management while ensuring accountability through regular performance metrics and an annual audit of capital deployment to prevent misallocation. This focus supports long term value creation and aligns them with customer-centric objectives.

Implementation timeline and KPIs: target a phased close with milestones at 30, 60, and 90 days post-announcement; track KPI metrics including rate of deployment, ROI on automation, warehouse utilization, and customer satisfaction scores. Use a project management office to accelerate decision-making, monitor the building and expansion projects, and ensure the flow remains seamless across stores, trucks, and the online channel through the entire value chain. The plan includes a review of divestitures and potential changes to the portfolio to maintain a lean, fast-moving system, accelerating value realization for all stakeholders.

Digital Proposition Expansion: E-commerce Services, Data Capabilities, and Personalization Roadmap

Recommendation: implement a forward‑looking e‑commerce services layer tightly integrated with retail and warehouse systems, delivering curbside, in‑store pickup, and home delivery within a single platform. Run a transition in two pilot markets to validate the fully integrated self‑distribution model and keep costs under caps while delivering improved service. Project leaders cast a clear mandate: accelerate fulfillment speed, grow share, and reinforce the retailer ecosystem, with alerts and dashboards that report progress within the plans. Know‑how from frontline teams will be built into the rollout and the language of the customer experience will be translated into concrete actions.

データ機能:ショッパー、在庫、価格シグナルを取り込むエコシステム内に、統合されたデータプラットフォームを構築する。需要を予測し、在庫を最適化し、オファーをパーソナライズするために、ウェアハウス中心のデータメッシュとイベント駆動型分析を展開する。目標指標には、12〜18%の予測精度向上、15〜20%の在庫切れ削減、平均注文額の5〜7%増加が含まれる。これらのステップは、意思決定のスピードを向上させ、より正確なターゲティングを可能にし、コストを削減する。可視性の向上は、チームが厳格なサービスウィンドウ内で提供し、顧客を満足させ続けるのに役立つ。.

パーソナライゼーションロードマップ:顧客を行動、チャネル、地域でセグメント化するモジュール式機能を展開。パーソナライズされた商品レコメンデーション、ダイナミックプライシング、位置情報に基づいたアラートをテスト。既存のアーキテクチャとデータフロー内に構築された3層パーソナライゼーションエンジンを含む計画。チャネルと小売業者のサイト全体で一貫したエクスペリエンスを提供。コマース担当バイスプレジデントに情報を提供し、クロスファンクショナルなプロジェクトチームを強化。主要な市場セグメントにおけるコンバージョン率、平均注文額、シェアオブウォレットの改善を追跡。非常に適切でタイムリーなメッセージは、価値を強化し、具体的な結果で言葉を強化します。.

オペレーショナルガバナンス:製品チーム、データエンジニア、店舗運営を連携させ、一貫性のあるロードマップを推進します。協力して冗長性を削減し、資産を統合し、信頼性を高めながらコストを削減します。ノンコア資産の売却は、この構築のための資本を解放する可能性があります。開発計画を上限に合わせ、規律ある予算編成を徹底します。四半期ごとのチャプターレビューを実施して進捗状況を追跡し、アラートを使用して逸脱を検出し、タイムリーな軌道修正を促します。このアプローチにより、小売業者と倉庫パートナーがシームレスに連携し、測定可能な指標を用いて計画を実行する、高度に接続されたエコシステムが構築されます。.

持続可能性への取り組み:指標、報告フレームワーク、および消費者価値の成果

持続可能性への取り組み:指標、報告フレームワーク、および消費者価値の成果

2025年第4四半期までに、米国のサプライチェーン全体で統一された、監査可能なサステナビリティダッシュボードを採用し、簡潔な年次報告書を公表し、明確な調達への影響を示す。この移行は、従来のやり方と比較して、顧客と投資家に有利であり、最大規模の食料品店ネットワークにおけるアカウンタビリティの文化をサポートする。.

重要な指標

  • 売上高100万米ドルあたりおよび保管/倉庫面積平方フィートあたりのスコープ1+2 GHG排出量。2023年を基準として、2027年までに25%削減を目標とする。.
  • 倉庫および店舗におけるエネルギー原単位(kWh/平方フィート換算):2026年までに15%改善を目標。.
  • 自然貯蔵冷却における冷媒漏洩率とCOP:2025年までに漏洩を30%削減することを目標とする。.
  • 廃棄物転換率と埋立廃棄物:2026年までに70%の転換を目標とし、リサイクルと堆肥化を拡大する。.
  • 処理量あたりの水使用量を、2026年までに20%削減。.
  • 包装の最適化:リサイクル成分の利用、使い捨て包装の削減、軽量化。2026年までにユニットあたりに出荷される包装を25%削減することを目標とします。.
  • スループットと配送に関する指標:欠品なし納期遵守率、在庫状況、出荷製品の精度。対前年比5~10%の改善を目標。.
  • サプライヤー向けサプライチェーン・サステナビリティ・スコアカード;2026年までに一次サプライヤーの80%が正式なプログラムに参加する目標;科学的根拠に基づく目標を設定しているサプライヤーの割合。.
  • 施設全体での再生可能エネルギー比率:2030年までに40%を目標。.
  • コストは安定しているはずですが、移行による効率の向上により、時間の経過とともに総所有コストを削減できます。.

想定されるガバナンスおよびフレームワーク要素

  • フレームワークに従い、簡潔な年次報告書で結果を公表し、顧客や投資家に対し進捗状況を明確に説明します。.
  • 想定される要素には、信頼性を強化するための部門横断的なガバナンスと外部保証が含まれます。.
  • 確立された管理体制と第三者監査を通じて、データの正確性と適時性を保証します。.
  • このフレームワークは、倉庫保管、ストレージ、および流通全体にわたるモデルのスケーラビリティを証明するために、以前のパイロットに基づいています。.
  • 提供されたデータは、保管、倉庫保管、輸送を網羅しており、出荷された商品やラストマイル配送を含みます。.

レポーティングフレームワーク

  • GRIおよびSASB/ISSBに準拠し、TCFD開示を補完し、保管、倉庫、および流通全体で単一のデータタクソノミーを使用する。.
  • ガバナンスは、サステナビリティ、財務、オペレーション、および調達といった部門を横断する委員会、月次のデータ収集と四半期ごとのレビュー、そして年次の公開報告書によって支えられています。.
  • データの品質は、施設から提供されるデータセットに依存します。材料メトリクスの第三者保証は、正確性と比較可能性を保証します。.
  • 概要に従い、組織は進捗、課題、および次のステップについて率直に語り、関係者が経年比較できるようにします。.
  • 開示は、定量的なパフォーマンスと、変化やリスクに関する説明文の両方を網羅しており、読者は以前のアプローチから現在のモデルへの移行を解釈することができます。.

消費者の価値アウトカム

  • 一貫した製品の可用性と、より新鮮な生鮮食品:高い在庫回転率と改善された保管条件により、チャネルに関係なく、廃棄物を削減し、保存期間を改善します。どのチャネルであっても、買い物客は信頼できる品揃えを目にします。.
  • 明確なサステナビリティ・シグナル:パッケージの特徴(リサイクル含有量、リサイクル可能性)と原産地情報が提供され、買い物客がフィードバックを共有し、意見を表明することが可能になる。.
  • サプライチェーンにおける取り組みによる目に見えるメリット:包装の削減、保管・倉庫における省エネ、排出量削減は、全体的なコスト削減に貢献し、スーパーマーケットはそれを顧客に還元することができます。.
  • 信頼とロイヤリティ:透明性の文化、実績データと目標値の公開。消費者は進捗状況を見て財布で語り、それに応じて価値提案が拡大する。.
  • 自然冷媒と貯蔵最適化は、性能を犠牲にすることなく環境負荷を低減し、消費者は自身の価値観と合致する責任あるアプローチとして認識します。.
  • エンゲージメントと教育:会社は指標と実施された変更について、シンプルで明確な説明を提供します。消費者は、ビジネスが継続的に改善されており、リーダーシップがコミットしていると想定できます。.
  • 食料品店は、顧客に状況を積極的に伝え、継続的な取り組みを導くためにフィードバックを収集する上で、積極的な役割を果たすべきです。.
  • パフォーマンスベンチマークは、どのような変更が最良の結果をもたらすかについて、店舗チームやサプライヤーに伝えます。.